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Miniature Pinscher
The Miniature Pinscher is small toy breed with the heart of a terrier. They make good watchdogs and companions. This trainable, elegant breed requires minimal grooming.
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Breed Facts
Finding a Miniature Pinscher
Physical Characteristics
- Tapering head with large, erect ears
- Coat: Short, sleek hair. Comes in red, chocolate with rust markings and black with rust markings
- Ears and tail may be cropped
- Oval-shaped, dark eyes
- Height: 10-12.5 inches
- Weight: 8-10 pounds
- Average lifespan: 13-14 years
Temperament
- Demanding, headstrong, overly-brave, energetic, animated, loyal
- Interaction with people: Best with mature children; cannot tolerate teasing.
- Interaction with animals: May be aggressive toward other dogs but is compatible with other household pets
- Training: Quick learners; enjoy group training settings; somewhat difficult to housebreak
- Bark: Extremely vocal
- Protection: Moderately protective
Medical Conditions
- Cervical (dry) disc disease
- Epilepsy
- Hypothyroidism
- Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease
- Patellar luxation
While the listed ailments may be common in this breed, not all members of the breed suffer from these conditions. Responsible breeders screen for orthopedic and genetic diseases.
At Home
- OK for apartments
- Protect this breed from cold temperatures
- Need daily walks
Grooming
- Easy to groom
- Average shedder
- Remove dead hair by wiping coat with a damp washcloth
Other Facts
- The word "pinscher" means "terrier" in German
- Good watchdog despite small size
- Brought to U.S. in the 1920s
- Nicknamed the "Min Pin"
- Often used for stage performance and entertaining
Breed History
- Developed in Germany from terrier breeds around 1895
- Originally used to hunt rats in horse stables
- Historic documentation of the miniature pinscher in paintings indicates this is a very old breed
- Breed was popularized outside of Germany after World War I
For more information about this breed and breeder referral contacts, please visit the American Miniature Pinscher Club of America For breed rescue opportunities, visit Internet Miniature Pinscher Service








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