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Border Terrier
The Border Terrier is a small and personable breed. A friendly and trainable dog that maintains a terrier temperament.
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Breed Facts
Finding a Border Terrier
Physical Characteristics
- Small, solid build
- Broad head with black nose
- Dark lively eyes
- Distinct whiskers and beard on face
- Small V-shaped ears
- Coat: Wiry, rough hair; double coat comes in red, grizzle and tan, blue and tan or wheaten
- Height: 10-11 inches
- Weight: 11.5-15 pounds
- Average lifespan: 13-14 years
Temperament
- Affectionate, lively, alert, personable, well-mannered, adaptable, friendly
- Interaction with people: Good with children; wary of strangers
- Interaction with animals: Good with other dogs. Has natural predatory instinct and should not be trusted with most small animals. Can get along with cats if socialized early
- Level of attention needed: Doesn't like to be left alone for long periods of time
- Training: Easily trained; needs early socialization to avoid timidity
Medical Conditions
- Congenital cardiac disease
- Epilepsy
- Hip dyslpasia
- Patellar luxation
While the listed ailments may be common in this breed, not all members of the breed suffer from these conditions. Responsible breeders screen for orthopedic and genetic diseases.
At Home
- OK for apartments with sufficient exercise
- Needs significant daily exercise
- Considerable digger - must be securely fenced
Grooming
- Light shedder
- Brush weekly
- Bathe only when necessary
- May need professional grooming throughout the year
Other Facts
- During the 18th century, border terriers had to find their own food while they worked
- Also known as the Coquetdale terrier
- This breed can overcome any obstacle, including wire fencing, high walls and deep burrows
- Highly esteemed companion dog
Breed History
- Exact origin unknown, but most likely native to the border region of England and Scotland
- Known as the Coquetdale terrier until 1880
- Developed to be large enough to keep pace with horses and small enough to trap foxes in their holes
- Used to herd and protect flocks, and to drive away fox and other predators
- Used today as a companion pet and farm dog
For more information about this breed and breeder referral contacts, please visit the Border Terrier Club of America For breed rescue opportunities, visit North American Border Terrier Welfare
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