Akita

The Akita is a brave and powerful breed that requires firm training. A native of Japan, the Akita has a regal history as a strong hunter.

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Photo credit © Isabelle Francais

Akita Gallery

Breed Facts

Active:

Affectionate:

Friendly:

Pet Friendly:

Protective:

Physical Characteristics

Large, strong, muscular build
Black nose and lips; pink tongue
Coat: Pure white, red, sesame or brindle hair
Thick, fine undercoat
Straight, harsh outer coat
Height: 25-28 inches
Weight: 75-110 pounds
Average lifespan: 10-12 years

Temperament

Alert, responsive, dignified, courageous, loyal
Interaction with people: Not recommended for small children; cannot tolerate teasing
Interaction with animals: Can be aggressive toward other dogs
Training: Needs firm training
Protection: Excellent guard dog

Medical Conditions

Acquired myasthenia gravis (autoimmune disease)
Bloat
Cruciate ligament rupture
Deafness
Hip and elbow dysplasia
Hypothyroidism
Ophthalmic disorders (including microphthalmia and cataracts)
Patellar luxation
Pemphigus (autoimmune disease that effects the skin)
Sebaceous Adenitis (skin disorder)
Unique juvenile-onset polyarthritis syndrome
Uveodermatological syndrome (VKH)
von Willebrand's Disease (blood disorder)

While the listed ailments may be common in this breed, not all members of the breed suffer from these conditions. Responsible breeders screen for orthopedic and genetic diseases.

At Home

OK for apartments if it gets enough exercise
Needs large yard

Grooming

Sheds heavily twice a year
Requires significant grooming
Use a firm bristle brush

Other Facts

National monument in Japan
At one time only Japanese royalty or aristocrats could own this dog
A symbol of good health and happiness in Japan
In Japan, when a baby is born or someone is ill, friends may send a miniature Akita figure to symbolize good health and longevity

Breed History

Native to Japan
Originally bred for hunting
Bred for guarding, fighting, hunter deer and bear, sledding and police work
Helen Keller is thought to have brought the first Akita to the U.S. in 1937

For more information about this breed and breeder referral contacts, please visit the Akita Club of America For breed rescue opportunities, visit Midwest Akita Rescue Society