Catnip is a mint-family herb native to Europe that can be purchased or grown in many countries. The chemical compound nepetalactone found in catnip triggers the neurological response in the cat when smelled through the nose. It is not restricted to sex; male and female cats can react to the herb even though some cats may not respond at all.

There’s a theory that catnip (Nepeta cataria) is more closely related to marijuana because of their similar biochemical qualities, but this is not proven. Catnip is a close relative to marijuana, which has roots in the same family as catnip.

When Cats Can’t “Maintain”

If your cat is displaying any of the following behaviors, she could be stoned on catnip:

• Rubbing the toy or plant
• Playing or swatting
• Rolling around on the floor
• Fast and erratic head movements
• Wildly frisky behavior
• Some can exhibit aggression

People Use it, Too

What was more interesting is the use of catnip in human consumptions and products. Catnip acts as a sedative in tea, can treat a variety of ailments through the use of alternative medicine and is successful at repelling lady beetles, cockroaches, flies, termites and mosquitoes.

You can purchase catnip in two forms: fresh and dried. Visit your local pet supply store, and check out their selection of toys stuffed with catnip, bags of dried catnip or small containers of living catnip, which you’ll also find at a nursery for only a dollar or two.

Grow Your Own

Like all members of the mint family, catnip is hardy and easy to grow. If you live in a mild climate, you can grow it outdoors year-round. Otherwise, in spring transplant a small container into your garden or in a big pot; catnip doesn’t grow as easily from seed, and since it’s so inexpensive, you may as well grow your own. Catnip also grows well indoors in containers; place it in a sunny window.

If you allow your cat outdoors, she will likely roll around in the plants and nibble them. You can also pick a few leaves and bring them indoors for her to enjoy. You can also dry catnip and sprinkle it on your kitty’s favorite snoozing surface. And there’s always the ubiquitous homemade catnip sock!

From easing cramps and repelling pests to a feline frenzy, catnip is a versatile herb that can provide quite the surprise when provided to cats. Since there are no reports of long term side effects, feel free to introduce catnip to your feline friend or as a new addition to your garden.

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