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American Shorthair

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American ShorthairAmerican ShorthairSee all photos for this breed
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Physical Description

  • Recognized in more than 80 colors and patterns
  • Most popular color is silver tabby with black markings
  • Weight: 8-15 pounds
  • Average lifespan: 15-20 years

Temperament

  • Gentle, affectionate, playful, quiet, easy-going
  • Good companion cat
  • Good with other pets, dogs and children
  • Needs lots of love

At Home

  • Does best indoors
  • Needs sufficient scratching device
  • Declawing is not recommended
  • Kittens are available after 12-16 weeks
  • Low maintenance

Brief History

  • Originated in the United States
  • Descended from cats brought from Europe on the Mayflower
  • Used for ratting
  • Some were bred with foreign breeds, such as the Siamese, in the early 1900s
  • Recognized by the Cat Fanciers’ Association in 1906

Grooming

  • Trim nails regularly

Fun Facts

  • Name was changed from Domestic Shorthair to American Shorthair in 1966
  • Two have been named Cat Fanciers’ Association Cats of the Year and one Kitten of the Year
  • One of the top-ten most popular breeds
  • In 1896, one sold for $2,500 at the Second Annual Cat Show in Madison Square Garden

Medical Conditions

  • Healthy breed
  • Needs boosters by 12 weeks old
  • Annual vet visit for checkups is important


While the listed ailments may be common in this breed, not all members of the breed suffer from these conditions. Responsible breeders screen for orthopedic and genetic diseases.