Parson Russell Terrier: Breed characteristics and information
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The Parson Russell Terrier is an enthusiastic terrier breed that requires plenty of exercise. They are an active and fun dog that makes a good companion.
Physical Characteristics
- Flexible body with fairly small chest
- Almond-shaped eyes
- Black nose
- V-shaped ears fold forward
- Docked tail
- Coat: Mix of rough and smooth hair
- Height: 13-14 inches
- Weight: 13-17 pounds
- Average lifespan: 15-17 years
Temperament
- Entertaining, devoted, loving, friendly, mischievous, smart, bold, stubborn
- Interaction with people: Good with children
- Interaction with animals: Should not be trusted with other small animals
- Level of attention needed: Thrives on action and adventure. Enjoys games and playing with toys
- Training: Can be slightly difficult to train; needs firm, experienced trainer. Keep on leash unless well-trained
At Home
- Not recommended for apartments
- Needs average-sized yard
- Needs long, daily walks or strenuous play
- Tends to get restless if not kept occupied and well-exercised
- Can climb fences and easily jump five feet
Grooming
- Easy to groom
- Average shedder
- Comb and brush regularly with firm bristle brush
Brief History
- Originated in south of England in the mid-1800s
- Bred to hunt European red fox
- Named for renowned British hunter the Rev. John Russell, "The Sporting Parson"
- Name changed to Parson Russell terrier April 1, 2003
- Likely a cross between Old English white terrier (now extinct) and a black-and-tan terrier similar in type to the early Manchester
Fido's Facts
- Tenacious; lacks fear, regardless of odds or consequences
- Strong hunting instincts - will explore, wander, chase and dig
- Used to hunt small game, particularly fox, by digging the quarry out of its den
- Exceptional with performing tricks
Medical Conditions
- Compulsive behaviors
- Deafness
- Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease
- Ophthalmic disorders (including glaucoma, cataracts and lens luxation)
- Patellar luxation
While the listed ailments may be common in this breed, not all members of the breed suffer from these conditions. Responsible breeders screen for orthopedic and genetic diseases.
For more information about this breed and breeder referral
contacts, please visit the Parson Russell Terrier Association of America.
For breed rescue opportunities visit PRTAA Rescue.
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