There are two Manchester Terrier breeds: The Standard and Miniature size. Size and ear shape are the only differences in the breeds.

Physical Characteristics

• Muscular build; short-bodied
• Coat: Short, sleek, black hair with distinctive mahogany markings
• Narrow tail hangs down
• Straight, strong forelegs with small feet
• Black, almond-shaped eyes; closely set
• V-shaped ears which may fold or stand up; toy variety has naturally upright ears
• Wedge-shaped head with black nose
• Back slightly arched
• Height: Toy, 10-12 inches; Standard, 15-16 inches
• Weight: Toy, 7-12 pounds; Standard, 12-22 pounds
• Average lifespan: 12-14 years

Temperament

• Energetic, smart, independent, loyal, alert, enthusiastic, fast learner, agile, headstrong
• Interaction with people: Best with mature children; introduce to small children while still a puppy
• Interaction with animals: Not amiable with small animals; generally friendly with other dogs
• Level of attention needed: Eager to learn and please its master; thrives on human attention. Doesn't like to be left alone for long periods of time.
• Training: Needs socializing as a puppy to prevent potential aggression
• Bark: Can be vocal
• Protection: Excellent watchdog

At Home

• Ok for apartments
• Needs daily exercise
• Prefers warm climates
• Adaptable to change and environment
• Likes to chase - do not let off leash unsupervised unless in a secure area

Grooming

• Minimal grooming
• Standard is average shedder; Toy sheds little to no hair
• Keep ear passages clean and the nails short

Brief History

• A fancier named John Hulme mated a whippet with a rat-killing dog to create a breed that could be used for both rat-killing and rabbit coursing
• Officially recognized in 1860
• Though it looks like a miniature Doberman, the breeds are not related
• The toy and standard versions have been registered as the same breed since 1959
• Toy variety became popular during Victorian Era, when miniaturization was the rage

Fido's Facts

• The Manchester terrier's nickname is the "Rat Terrier"
• Once called the "English gentleman’s terrier"
• Legend has it that one Manchester terrier named Billy killed 100 rats in 6 minutes, 13 seconds, in a British contest
• The two main differences between the toy and standard are physical size and ear shape