The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is an affectionate and graceful toy breed. The small size and joyful temperament make this breed a good family pet.

Physical Characteristics

• Dark round expressive eyes, set wide apart
• Long ears with abundant feathering
• Silky hair with some waviness
• Coat may be Blenheim, which is red and white,tricolor,black and tan or a rich mahogany red called Ruby.
• Height: 12-13 inches
• Weight: 13-18 pounds
• Average lifespan: 9-14 years

Temperament

• Eager, affectionate, gentle, devoted, lively, outgoing, fearless, eager to please
• Interaction with people: Good family dog
• Interaction with animals: God with other dogs and noncanine pets
• Level of attention needed: Loves people and requires lots of companionship; shouldn’t be left alone all day
• Training: Easily trained; responds well to obedience training

At Home

• OK for apartments
• Needs small yard
• Needs daily walk
• Not suited for warm climates

Grooming

• Average shedder
• Needs brushing every other day
• Use firm bristle brush
• Feathered hair on ears prone to tangling and matting
• Clean ears regularly
• Check eyes for signs of infection

Brief History

• Native to England
• In the 1700s, King Charles II - "the cavalier king" - was so closely associated with his toy spaniels that they acquired the name cavalier King Charles spaniels
• The red and white "Blenheim" color was the Duke of Marlborough's favorite and was named after his estate

Fido's Facts

• Once used as surrogate water bottles in beds
• Favored dog of the wealthy in England for many generations
• The American Kennel Club recognized the breed in 1996
• The Blenheim spot on the head is nicknamed "the kissing spot"