Brittany: Breed characteristics and information
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The Brittany is a high-energy sporting breed that requires significant exercise. This native of France is affectionate and smart.
Physical Characteristics
- Medium build
- Round head with high-set ears, deep-set eyes and dry, taut lips
- Coat: Short, somewhat feathered hair; comes in orange and white, liver and white or tri-colored
- Hazel or amber eyes
- Nose can be fawn, tan, brown or dark pink; never black
- Naturally tailless or docked to four inches
- Height: 17-21 inches
- Weight: 30-40 pounds
- Average lifespan: 10-12 years
Temperament
- Happy, affectionate, kind, obedient, smart, gentle, eager to please
- Interaction with people: Good with children if properly socialized; can be too energetic for small children
- Level of attention needed: Needs significant companionship
- Training: Needs early socialization
At Home
- Not recommended for apartments; best in rural setting
- Needs long, daily walks or jogs
Brief History
- Originated in the 1800s in the Brittany province of France
- Ancestors date back to 150 A.D.
- Depicted in 17th century tapestries and paintings
- First written documentation was a clergyman’s account of an 1850 hunting trip
- First brought to the U.S. around 1931
Fido's Facts
- Initially registered as the Brittany spaniel, this breed is actually a member of the pointers; in 1982 “spaniel” was officially dropped from the name
- Talents include hunting, pointing and retrieving
- More than 500 Brittanys have achieved the title of Dual Champion (winner of both field and show competitions) at American Kennel Club dog shows
Medical Conditions
- Epilepsy
- Hip and elbow dysplasia
- Monorchidism
- Ophthalmic disorders (including progressive retinal atrophy)
- Patellar luxation
While the listed ailments may be common in this breed, not all members of the breed suffer from these conditions. Responsible breeders screen for orthopedic and genetic diseases.
For more information about this breed and breeder referral
contacts, please visit the American Brittany Club.
For breed rescue opportunities visit American Brittany Rescue or
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