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Bearded Collie: Breed characteristics and information

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Characteristics

Active: 
Affectionate: 
People Friendly: 
Pet Friendly: 
Protective: 
= low level
     = high level
Photo credit © Isabelle Francais
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The Bearded Collie is an enthusiastic herding breed that requires plenty of exercise. This native of Scotland makes a good family dog but does require regular grooming.


Physical Characteristics

  • Medium build
  • Coat: Long, shaggy, dense outer hair with soft undercoat
  • Coat comes in gray, fawn, blue, brown and black
  • Long tail is covered in hair and carried low
  • Height: 20-22 inches
  • Weight: 45-55 pounds
  • Life expectancy: 14-15 years

Temperament

  • Affectionate, enthusiastic, smart, even-tempered, energetic, outgoing
  • Interaction with people: Good with children
  • Level of attention needed: Needs companionship and stimulation
  • Training: Enjoys training
  • Bark: Can be somewhat vocal

At Home

  • Not recommended for apartments
  • Best in rural areas
  • Needs exercise in addition to daily walks
  • Enjoys playing in a yard
  • Loves to be outdoors

Grooming

  • Needs significant grooming
  • Average shedder
  • Brush daily
  • May need professional clipping every few months
  • Check for parasites under thick coat

Brief History

  • Originated in the 1500s in Scotland
  • Most likely descended from the Magyar Komondor
  • Kept by the commoners and bred for herding sheep and cattle
  • Regarded in Scotland for its ability to manage the rough terrain and endure the rainy, cold conditions
  • Depicted in artwork as early as 1771
  • First American litter was born in 1967

Fido's Facts

  • "Collie" comes from the Scottish word "colley," which refers to herding dogs
  • Also known as the Beardie, Highland sheepdog, Highland Collie and the Hairy Mou'ed Collie
  • One of England's oldest breeds
  • Strong herding instincts

Medical Conditions



While the listed ailments may be common in this breed, not all members of the breed suffer from these conditions. Responsible breeders screen for orthopedic and genetic diseases.
For more information about this breed and breeder referral
contacts, please visit the Bearded Collie Club of America.
 
For breed rescue opportunities visit Beardie Rescue.