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Beagle: Breed characteristics and information

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Characteristics

Active: 
Affectionate: 
People Friendly: 
Pet Friendly: 
Protective: 
= low level
     = high level
Photo credit © Isabelle Francais
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The Beagle is a small hunting breed that is social and can be highly vocal. This native of England requires regular exercise.


Physical Characteristics

  • Short legs
  • Similar to an English foxhound
  • Coat: Medium-length hair
  • Black nose
  • Brown or hazel eyes
  • Long, wide ears
  • Height: 13-16 inches
  • Weight: 20-25 pounds
  • Average lifespan: 12-15 years

Temperament

  • Gentle, sweet, lively, curious, sociable, brave, smart, calm, affectionate
  • Interaction with people: Good with children
  • Interaction with animals: Good with other dogs; good with noncanine pets only if socialized as puppies
  • Level of attention needed: Doesn't like being left alone for long periods of time
  • Bark: Can be highly vocal

At Home

  • OK for apartments
  • Needs long daily walk
  • Keep leashed or fenced in, or they may take off in exploration

Grooming

  • Easy to groom
  • Average shedder
  • Brush with firm bristle brush
  • Check ears for infections

Brief History

  • Native to England
  • Developed in 1300s
  • Established as a hunting hound by the time of the Crusades
  • Used by English country estates for hare hunting
  • After the Civil War, English beagles formed the basis for modern American beagle

Fido's Facts

  • President Lyndon B. Johnson owned three, named Him, Her and Edgar
  • The name beagle may come from the Old French words meaning "open throat," due to the braying style of the breed
  • Used by customs inspectors because of its non-intimidating size and accurate nose

Medical Conditions



While the listed ailments may be common in this breed, not all members of the breed suffer from these conditions. Responsible breeders screen for orthopedic and genetic diseases.
For more information about this breed and breeder referral
contacts, please visit the National Beagle Club of America.
 
For breed rescue opportunities visit Beagle, Rescue, Education and Welfare,